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《化学分析计量》 2021年第05期
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-6145.2021.05.012
溴酸钾法测定三氨基硝酸胍纯度
赵华丽,韦雪梅,刘梦,翟祥旺,闵学涛,聂海英
(湖北航天化学技术研究所,湖北襄阳 441003) 
Determination of purity of triaminoguanidine nitrate by potassium bromate method
赵华丽,韦雪梅,刘梦,翟祥旺,闵学涛,聂海英
Hubei Institute of Aerospace Chemotechnology, Xiangyang 441003, China 
摘要:建立溴酸钾法测定三氨基硝酸胍(TAGN)纯度的分析方法。以溴酸钾为氧化剂,硫酸为酸化剂,控制溶液酸度为3~3.6 mol/L,溴酸钾与TAGN发生氧化还原反应,加入过量的碘化钾消耗剩余的溴酸钾,用硫代硫酸钠标准溶液滴定生成的碘,根据消耗的硫代硫酸钠标准溶液的量计算与TAGN反应的溴酸钾的量。在优化的试验条件下,测定结果的相对标准偏差为0.15%~0.20%(n=6),样品加标回收率为99%~102%。该方法操作简单,精密度好,准确度高,适用于三氨基硝酸胍纯度的测定。  
Abstract:A method for the determination of purity of triaminoguanidine nitrate(TAGN) by potassium bromate was established. Potassium bromate was used as oxidant and sulfuric acid was used as acidifier. The acidity of the solution was controlled to be 3-3.6 mol/L, potassium bromate reacted with TAGN. Excess potassium iodide was added to consume the remaining potassium bromate. The generated iodine was titrated with sodium thiosulfate standard solution. The amount of potassium bromate reacted with TAGN was calculated according to the amount of sodium thiosulfate standard solution consumed. Under the optimized experimental conditions, the relative standard deviations of determination results were 0.15%-0.20%(n=6), and the recoveries were 99%-102%. The method is simple, precision, accuracy, which is suitable for the determination of the purity of guanidine triaminonitrate.  
关键词:三氨基硝酸胍;纯度;溴酸钾法 
Keywords:triaminoguanidine nitrate; purity; potassium bromate method 
本文引用格式:
赵华丽,韦雪梅,刘梦,等.溴酸钾法测定三氨基硝酸胍纯度[J].化学分析计量,2021,30(5):51.
Zhao Huali,Wei Xuemei,Liu Meng,et al. Determination of purity of triaminoguanidine nitrate by potassium bromate method[J].Chemical Analysis and Meterage,2021,30(5):51. 

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